Westernization: In a Sentence - WORDS IN A SENTENCE Previously, high-ranking state positions were hereditary, but with the establishment of the Table of Ranks, anyone, including a commoner, could work their way up the bureaucratic hierarchy with sufficient hard work and skill. For example: China excluding Taiwan after 1949, Cuba after the Revolution in 1959, South Vietnam after the communist takeover in 1975, Afghanistan after the Soviet invasion, and Iran after the 1979 revolution. Another big example would be the topic of food. In the 20th century the United States, itself the result of western European colonization of North America, arguably became the most significant exporter of Western culture. This event was to celebrate Dia de Los Muertos or Day of the Dead, during this event they had authentic and [], The American Dream is accomplishable and alive. In contrast, the Western dialect has two common variations for expressing the same sentence, which are (ja) or (ya). The preceding Enlightenment era developed a sense of shedding traditional values in pursuit of intellectual evolution, and this [], One of the most distinctive and immediately impressive things about Ernest Gaines novel, The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman, is the way the author opens his story with an introduction of a collective of speakers, his cast [], Chinese culture and traditions are well known, on the basis of modern writing, for their originality and peculiarity. Westernization can also be witnessed as part of many of our languages. Url:http://advantagesanddisadvantagesofwesternizat.weebly.com/, Seeing Muslim Women with Western Eyes. The Feminist Wire. 2023 gradesfixer.com. WESTERNIZATION | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary This unanimous decision reflects Chinese dissatisfaction with the American foreign policy, as they have experienced and seen how America treats other countries and are unhappy about it. With trendy songs, complex dances, and beautiful faces, K-pop is the epitome of where Korean and Western cultures unite. Peter also pursued proto-protectionist trade policies, placing heavy tariffs on imports and trade to maintain a favorable environment for Russian-made goods. Peter the Great & the Westernization of Russia: Facts & History Westernization can, to a large extent, be attributed to colonialism, imperialism, fascism and other vicious systems of oppression and annihilation. He also created state-sanctioned handicraft shops in large cities, inspired by similar shops he had observed in the Netherlands, to provide products for the army. In the Eastern dialect of Japanese, the short form of the present tense for (desu) is (da). Urbanization, the social advancement of women, and changes in labor conditions led to a gradual decrease in the traditional scene of the family gathered around the table at mealtime. This can be observed with the the way Muslim people are treated across Europe and the US, for example. After the change of economy, my grandmothers dream not only came true but was more than what she could have ever imagined. For instance, these countries may adopt the western cultures and apply them in their localities. For the eye surgery, see, Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets, Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Community of Portuguese Language Countries, "Donald Tusk: "I feel at home in Armenia", "92% of the Armenian public considers relations with the EU as very good, FM says at EaP ministerial", "Europe Square inaugurated in Yerevan, Armenia", "The future of the Trio Plus Strategy 2030: building a future of Eastern Partnership", "Afrol News - EU, Cape Verde display different interests in integration", "Early Westernization & Modernization in Japan 1868-1900 | Japan Experience", "4 ways Western culture has influenced South Korea | Selective Asia", "Philippines' Shallow Capitalism: Westernization Without Prosperity", "Samuel P. Huntington's Clash of Civilizations", "Civilizations, their nature and clash possibilities (c) Rashad Mehbal", "McDonald's China Plans To Open A New Store Every Day", "40 Years Later: Iran after the Islamic Revolution", "Consequences of the Collapse of the Soviet Union", "The Theory of the Globe Scrambled by Social Networks", The Limits of Westernization: American and East Asian Intellectuals Create Modernity, 1860-1960, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Westernization&oldid=1150222676. Westernization began with traders, colonizers, and missionaries from western Europe who believed that their way of life was superior to those of the peoples in the countries to which they traveled. Balfour frames his argument in favor of continued rule over the Egyptian people by appealing to England's great "understanding" of Egypt's civilization and purporting that England's cultural strengths complemented and made them natural superiors to Egypt's racial deficiencies. With debates still going on, the question of whether globalization can be characterized as Westernization can be seen in various aspects. the adoption of the practices, and cultures of Western Europe, by societies and countries in other parts of the world, whether through compulsion or influence. Another drastic change that occurred was the introduction of pop culture to society. Due to colonization and immigration, the formerly prevalent languages in the Americas, Oceania, and part of South Africa, are now usually Indo-European languages or creoles based on them: Many indigenous languages are on the verge of becoming extinct. According to the "Theory of the Globe scrambled by Social network: a new Sphere of Influence 2.0", published by Jura Gentium (University of Florence), the increasing role of Westernization is characterized by social media. Our professional writers can rewrite it and get you a unique paper. GradesFixer. One of the mentioned holidays is referred to as the Jewish Easter, a.k.a Passover (Pesach). https://www.boundless.com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/, Discuss the reasons why Peter worked so hard to forcibly westernize Russia. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Early Westernization & Modernization in Japan 1868-1900 This, as the paper shall show, is a synthesis of culture, ideas, objects and views that call for mutual respect . All those shows are remarkably eclectic, telling stories depicting Brothers Grimm fairy tales, cannibalism in Victorian London, the, Nemat grew up in the 70s during the much more liberal era of the Shah, a secular monarchy backed by the United States, that had placed the country on a trajectory toward modernization and, Within months, Pahlavi Iran, a showcase for, Late-20th-century globalization a synonym for, Police officers some months ago closed a knockoff KFC restaurant after hard-liners protested, saying the chicken wings were a symbol of, Post the Definition of westernization to Facebook, Share the Definition of westernization on Twitter. Western Culture - 10 Examples, Characteristics & Values for example. However, with each new tax came new loopholes and new ways to avoid them, and so it became clear that tax reform was simply not enough. Westernization traces its roots back to Ancient Greece, where the concepts of arts and democracy first took hold. By definition, the concept of Westernization refers to the adoption of the practices, and cultures of Western Europe, by societies and countries in other parts of the world, whether through compulsion or influence. Westernization and What It Means For the Global Society. The role we should really be focusing on is increasing global health, education, and providing aid to war stricken countries. Members of the highest rank of the feudal Bulgarian, Moscovian, Ruthenian, (Ukraine and Belarus), Wallachian, and Moldavian aristocracies, second only to the ruling princes(or tsars), from the 10th century to the 17th century. While their clout had declined since the reign of Ivan the Terrible, the Boyar Duma, an advisory council to the tsar, still wielded considerable political power. One of the mentioned holidays is referred to as the Jewish Easter, a.k.a Passover (Pesach). Business became an integral part of society, providing goods and services to those who could otherwise not be able to obtain them. Westernization is a complex notion that we are introduced to either as part of our curriculum (if you happen to follow a social study), or in the media. The biggest argument against westernization would be that this ideal takes a large amount of culture away from other countries. American TV shows and the ideas portrayed through them are becoming increasingly popular with the Chinese youths. This theory proposes that Western thought has led to globalisation, and that globalisation propagates Western culture, leading to a cycle of Westernization. the vast majority of the land was unoccupied, travel was slow, and the majority of the population of 14 million depended on farming. All of this, is consequently also amplified through the lens of globalization, and the digitalization and expansion of communication. More accurately, it was all about modernization, mainly due to industrialization and the shift from the agriculture-based economy to a factory-based economy. If you fit this description, you can use our free essay samples to generate ideas, get inspired and figure out a title or outline for your paper. In the 19th century, Korea started to send ambassadors to the foreign countries, other than Japan and China. [citation needed] Later, the Roman Empire took on the first process of Westernization as it was heavily influenced by Greece and created a new culture based on the principles and values of the Ancient Greek society. Theres no shame in this, weve all been there, trying to make new friends cross-culturally, and these become most commonly the moments when we become victims of our own biases. [29], In Iran, the process of Westernization dates back to the country's attempt to westernize during the beginning of the 1930s, which was dictated by Shah Rez Khan and continued by his son during the Cold War and agitated the largely conservative Shia Muslim masses of the country which was partly responsible for the 1979 Iranian Revolution.[30]. Nowadays the Bulgarian language still uses many Turkish words and customs due to the attempted and somewhat successful cultural, religious and linguistic repression by the Ottoman Empire. According to Kate Williams, Chinas FDI (foreign direct investment) in September 2013 rose 8.8 billion dollars (Williams). Mahbubani counters this argument in his other book, The New Asian Hemisphere: The Irresistible Shift of Global Power to the East. The following countries or regions experienced a significant influence by the process of Westernization: Kishore Mahbubani's book entitled The Great Convergence: Asia, the West, and the Logic of One World (Public Affairs), is very optimistic.[why?] While only a small percentage lived in towns, Russian agriculture, with its short growing season, was ineffective and lagged behind that of Western Europe. [27] Specific to Taiwan, the industry of bridal photography (see Photography in Taiwan) has been significantly influenced by the Western idea of "love". The Romans emerged with a culture that grew into a new Western identity based on the Greco-Roman society. As a result, Turkey is one of the most Westernized majority-Muslim nations. One reason that [], The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald explores the whirlwind lives of the 1920s New York upper class. Before, people were not allowed to visit China from other countries. Typically included are those countries whose ethnic identity and dominant culture are derived from Western European culture. While history is set in stone, we can still make a conscious shift in our internal biases, for example, through the way we use language. In the Eastern Mediterranean, the Byzantine Empire (with Constantinople as its capital), flourished. (Uraib). While it is very useful to have a language that connects people across the world, English would not be so in-demand if the British were not such a colonizing power. At the end of the 1960s, most colonies were allowed autonomy. His visits to the West impressed upon him the notion that European customs were in several respects superior to Russian traditions. All of this, is consequently also amplified through the lens of globalization, and the digitalization and expansion of communication. Other examples include how countries typically opt for a cultural assimilation model, in which minority and underrepresented foreigners, expats, refugees, and immigrants are forced to resemble societys majority group or assume their values, behaviors, and beliefs either fully or partially. Koreans excessive preferences for US values lead Korean people to devalue their culture, especially their bodies, which is a negative effect of American influence in Korea. Breitbart: How It Has Affected Civic Discourse. An example of Westernization: Meiji period, Japan, Prince Yorihito Higashifushimi in typical Western naval dress uniform with white gloves, epaulettes, medals and hat. Peters reign deepened the subjugation of serfs to the will of landowners. Through the missionaries, Korean ambassadors were able to adopt Western technology. The book Spring Moon by Bette Bao Lord offers a rigorous explanation of this kind of lifestyle through the [], We provide you with original essay samples, perfect formatting and styling. Peters distrust of the elitist and anti-reformist boyars culminated in 1722 with the creation of the Table of Ranksa formal list of ranks in the Russian military, government, and royal court. Now that I think about it, westernization has had such a long history in China that there are even words in Chinese that are borrowed from the English language such as pizza, soda, and chocolate.