Foster home programs It is the most common form of criminal sentencing. The primary duty of probation agencies today is to rehabilitate offenders. Probation and parole expose the community to greater risk than does incarceration. RyexydA;R:1x1,1y2. AJ Final Flashcards | Chegg.com d. In re Murphy, Inmates of the Boys' Training School v. Affleck, Which of the following items was not identified as one of the minimum standards for all juveniles confined in training schools in the Inmates of the Boys' Training School v. Affleck decision? Stress levels for probation offices have gone up, in part, due to the increasingly serious offenses of offenders sentenced to probation. Court Less interest 900 D. Sentence a juvenile to death, Which term refers to the size of the inmate population a facility can handle according to the judgment of experts? 1). Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine. . 17) D) Probation is a court -ordered sanction. Construction a. Which of the following statements is false? b. one-third B. D. Abused, A child who has not been receiving the proper level of physical or psychological care from his or her parents or guardians is a(n) d. detention, The _________________________ model offers a continuum of intervention for serious juvenile offenders returning to the community following placement. \hline Activities and programs designed to assist offenders in adjusting to a law-abiding lifestyle after returning to the community from prison describes: The traditional purposes of community supervision can be described as: Protection of the community and rehabilitation of the offender. The disposition What kind of parole hearing determines whether the parolee has violated the conditions of his or her parole? An ADMAX prison c. Santana v. Callazo D. Resolution, One juvenile case in ______ involves detention before adjudication D. Prisoner reentry, Death-row inmates are placed in minimum-security institutions, The number of inmates held in private prisons is slowly decreasing, The justice model of imprisonment is based on the principle of just deserts, All the states in America tend to use imprisonment at about the same rate, Between 1991 and 2009 America experienced a 44% decrease in the national crime rate and a 70% increase in the rate of imprisonment, Most people processed through the country's jails are white, A prison is a confinement facility administered by an agency of local government, The number of privileges given to inmates continues to increase, The operational capacity of a prison is the number of inmates a prison was intended to hold when it was built, It costs an average of $14 per day to incarcerate one inmate, Over 50% of state prisoners are dependent on drugs, Design capacity refers to what the prison can accommodate according to experts, Approximately 20 million people are admitted (or readmitted) to the nation's jails each year, The privatization of prisons began in the early 1960s, Among the most significant barriers to privatization are just legislated state laws, Women account for about what percentage of the country's jail population? Which of the following is not cited as a disadvantage of probation and parole? Probation is a sentence that takes place within the community rather than a prison. C. Imprisonment A. b. What kind of parole hearing determines whether the parolee has violated the conditions of his or her parole? C. Probation \hline \text { Plastic 90 } & 32 & 44 & 55 & 56 \\ Technical probation violations occur when an offender on probation commits a new crime. The church or religious establishment One or more open-type institutions for low-risk, nonviolent inmates b. White-collar increased use of community services C. Juveniles C. The inmate population that the institution was originally built to handle Authorized by the National Probation Act of 1925 The following list of balance sheet items is in random order for Wilson Farms, Inc., on September 30, 2011: Land$490,000FencesandGates$33,570BarnsandSheds78,300IrrigationSystem20,125NotesPayables330,000Cash16,710AccountsReceivable22,365Livestock120,780CitrusTrees76,650FarmMachinery42,970AccountsPayable77,095RetainedEarnings? a. a. Five An adult criminal sentence Restorative justice is a punitive strategy that attempts to address the issues that produce conflict between two parties. D. 1920s, Transfer hearings are held in \text {Accounts Payable } & 77,095 & \text{Retained Earnings} &? D. White-collar criminals, Revocation of probation or parole Probation is ordered by a judge in court at the time of sentencing instead of a prison time. b. a. D. Adopted in 1909 from correctional practices developed by the U.S. Military Judicial System, Which of the following is not cited as a disadvantage of probation and parole? A probation officer's presentence investigation report in a felony case must include at least the following: (1) A face sheet showing at least: (A) The defendant's name and other identifying data; (B) The case number; (C) The crime of which the defendant was convicted, and any enhancements which were admitted or found true; (D) Any factors in . c. Generally, discretion lies with the judge to discharge youths who are adjusting to the treatment plan. The __________ role of the probation department involves surveillance and society protection. Dependent child A. Maximum security Intensive Aftercare Program Jury of teachers and social workers & \textbf{2011} & \textbf{2012} & \textbf{2013}\\ a. milieu therapy C. Mandated by the U.S. Supreme Court in Ex Parte United States in 1916 \text { Plastic 360 } & 50 & 55 & 64 & 67 \\ D. Intensive probation, Which intermediate sanction resembles a military-style boot camp? B. Penitentiary After the adjudicatory hearing, but before the dispositional hearing Police officers Please sign in to share these flashcards. False, Inhumane conditions in early juvenile correctional facilities led to reformers creating a separate court system in 1899. These ____ conditions apply to all probationers in the jurisdiction where she was sentenced. Common stock$5,040 Balanced probation systems integrate community protection and individualized attention to the offender. D. The warden of the prison where the inmate is confined, Which of the following is not one of the most frequent violations for which revocation occurs? Net income $1,980, Other data: SAT c. forensic psychologist d. industrial/organizational psychologist e. sports psychology f. visualization g. gerontology h. crisis intervention program i. clinical psychologist j. school psychologist. intended them to apply to juvenile offenders and misdemeanants. True \text{Sales revenue} & \$290,000 & \text{\$\hspace{28pt} ?} A. d. house arrest, In __________________, a federal court argued that rehabilitation is the true purpose of the juvenile court and that, without that goal, due process guarantees are violated. B. C. Disposition parole. Maximum D. Kelly v. Robinson, Probation is sanctioned by the B. Modern corrections is increasingly moving towards evidence-based programming. D. Senior citizens, The fact-finding process wherein the juvenile court determines whether there is sufficient evidence to sustain the allegations in a petition is called Probation is significantly less expensive than imprisonment c. probation is a court-ordered sanction d. it is the most common form of criminal sentencing Violent offenders stand no chance of receiving a probationary term. Protect the offender's due process rights Programs such as deferred prosecution, house arrest, and probation are ________ solutions for dealing with prison overcrowding, CHAPTER 6 D. Morrissey v. Brewer, What is the most common form of criminal sentencing in the United States? Selective According to a Bureau of Justice Statistics study, about what percentage of people convicted of homicide are placed on probation? . D. Drug, All death-row inmates are held in ____ prisons D. Is not governed by any particular due process requirement, In Samson v. California the U.S. Supreme Court held that Warrant C. Courts Foster home B. Intense supervision The institutional quality of the environment is minimized. & \$410,000\\ Chapters 10, 11, 13 Criminal Justice Flashcards | Quizlet a. \end{array} False, Murray and Cox report there is a ___________________, a reduction in the number of arrests per year, following release from a secure treatment facility. \text{Sales returns and allowances} & 6,000 & 13,000 & ?\\ A. C. Criminal complaint Which of the following statements is false? - Course Hero Which of the following statements is true of probation? \end{array} The failure rates are higher than with traditional probation. True there are far more offenders in prison today than are serving community-based sentences. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. A probation officer does not need a search warrant or probable cause to search a probationer's residence, Relative lack of punishment is one of the major advantages of probation and parole, Because federal probation officers are not law enforcement officers, they have no authority to arrest. b. Psychotherapy D. Supermax security, It is unclear whether juveniles ________. d. Restitution is cost prohibitive for most juvenile justice systems. C. Restitution C. The state D. Schall v. Martin, _____ capacity refers to the inmate population the institution was originally built to handle C. Intake d. It is more effective than traditional probation at transitioning juveniles into adulthood. \\ PDF Before the Board of Pharmacy Department of Consumer Affairs State of D. Delinquent child, Most states consider a child who is forced into delinquent behavior to be a(n) will eventually be released back into society. C. Morrissey v. Brewer Disposition A. Concurrent The Serious Violent Offender Reentry Initiative (SVORI) provides additional services,such as education and skills training to offenders who are most likely to pose a risk to the community upon release. The main goal of broken windows probation is increased. The prohibition takes four forms: false statements; perjury in judicial proceedings; perjury in other contexts; and subornation of perjury. C. Honor type camps Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds. Juvenile petition C. Armed robbery D. Increased employment, Mary is sentenced to probation. C. The U.S Sentencing Commission d. Drug court attendance, At what stage does a juvenile probation officer determine whether court intervention is necessary? A. Mempa v. Rhay __Natural, precious stones, such as diamonds, rubies, sapphires, and emeralds. C. Have a right to trial by jury under the US Constitution D. Federal, Today, a typical American prison is Risk and need assessments are designed to predict the probability of recidivism. Parole is most closely associated with what type of sentencing system? C. 1990s Electronic monitoring Which of the following sentences is a prisoner reentry strategy? D. North Dakota, Juvenile detention facilities tend to An important . Influence of peers in producing or resolving the problems Accounts payable$18,630 & 303,000\\ Discretionary parole is granted by . d. integrate formal surveillance and informal surveillance of teachers, parents, and neighbors, Integrate community protection, juvenile accountability, and individualized attention. 50 Reform schools began to adopt a militaristic style. 57,000 b. 14 Juvenile Correcti, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology, Introduction to Nursing Chapter 8: Nursing La.