These records are the unit war diaries of the British Army in the First World War and are held by The National Archives in record series WO 95. William Lewis 10th Battalion Royal Irish Rifles (d.1st July 1916) William James Lewis was the son of William James Lewis and Ellen Lewis of 58 Rutland Street, South Belfast. (PRO classes: Adm 6/445, Adm 1/51-52, Adm 30/20, Adm 106/3017-3034, Adm 141, and Adm 154). (PRO classes Adm 6/222, 270, 446; Adm 18/119; Adm 22/47-49, 254-443; Adm 23/23-24, 32, 76-77, 89-94; Adm 82/1-2,122-123; Adm 165; PMG 16/1, 6, 15-31; PMG 70; PMG 71). William joined the Royal Irish Rifles, 36th Ulster Division and was sent to war in France on 4th of October 1915. They can be contacted in writing (only)at; International Council of the Red Cross, Archives Division, 19 Avenue de la Paix, CH1202, Geneva, Switzerland. The Inniskillings Museum, in conjunction with History Hub Ulster, carries out research on individuals who served in the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers prior to 1920.. Service records for soldiers who served after 1920 are held by the Ministry of Defence. Search among theFirst World War pension record cards on Fold3.com (). The Royal Irish Regiment is awarded the Conspicuous Gallantry Cross by the . The Medal Index Cards are the main source of information where a service record is not available and there is useful guidancethat explains the information contained within the card. Pte. [3] With the simultaneous outbreak of the Irish Civil War conflict some thousands of their ex-servicemen and officers contributed to expanding the Free State government's newly formed National Army. Contents: Registers and papers concerning claims for bounty to next of kin of sailors killed in battle. Muster rolls usually list individuals assigned to a ship or regiment on a given day, their ages (on joining), the date and place they joined, and possibly other information, such as their birthplaces (in sea musters since 1770) and dependents (in later army musters). We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. While the 1806 return is indexed only by regiment, it is more complete and easier to search than other army records. How to research a former soldier | National Army Museum Alternatively, they can be viewed on-line for a fee, or copies ordered from the National Archives at a charge plus postage. Copyright 2023. WebMaster2010. Lt. (d.26th Aug 1917), Green Michael. Article in The Irish Ancestor, vol. [19] It took part in the Siege of Sevastopol during the Crimean War; Captain Thomas Esmonde was awarded the Victoria Cross for saving a party of colleagues from a fire of shell and grape. The Royal Irish Regiment (27th (Inniskilling), 83rd, 87th and The . London, England: various publishers, 1754-. Search the soldiers effects ledgers () covering April 1901 to March 1960 (from The National Army Museum)by name or regiment onAncestry.co.uk. XI, no.1. 8 vols. It served there throughout the war, including major actions at Schellenberg, Blenheim, Ramillies, Oudenarde and Malplaquet. Copies of WO 118 are available at the FamilySearch Library. Research use: Lists place of origin for soldiers. If you think you have found the regiment in which your ancestor served, military histories may help confirm your findings. 4 July 1918 : transferred to 21st Brigade, 30th Division. It then formedpart of Indias garrison until 1854, when it moved to the Crimean War (1854-56). He died 5th of April 1917 aged 25 years and is buried La Laiterie Military Cemetery in Belgium. In some instances the cards also record gallantry awards. Population coverage: Naval records--about 10% to 15% of the population during peacetime and much more during wartime. Hospital admission and discharge records - Great War Forum [28], The 2nd Battalion saw action in Egypt during the Anglo-Egyptian War in 1882. IRISH GREAT WAR SOCIETY - WW1 Research. First World War Soldiers. After almost 250 years of service with the British Army, it was disbanded in 1922 on the establishment of the Irish Free State. The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers was an Irish infantry regiment of the British Army formed in 1881 by the amalgamation of . However, photocopies of documents not available to download can be ordered and sent by mail where a charge for postage will be included. This infantry regiment traced its origins back to the British Civil Wars (1639-51), but was officially formed in 1684. Research Database. Search the easier records first; they will often provide information that will then help you search military records. Search military records of non-commissioned officers and other ranks on Ancestry.co.uk () and Findmypast.co.uk () including service records (WO 363), pension records (WO 364) and campaign medal cards. This sample comprises some 15,000 records of soldiers who served with the Royal Irish Rifles and Royal Irish Fusiliers up to 1922. de Breffny, Brian. Research use: Identifies Naval officers and traces their careers and as a guide to using other records. Scots Guards records are currently held by the Scots Guards Archives. These are selected records drawn from series MH 106, itself a representative, rather than a complete, selection of various kinds of medical records from various theatres of the First World War. Typescript. They brought considerable combat experience with them and by May 1923 comprised 50 per cent of its 53,000 soldiers and 20 per cent of its officers. ebsite under maintenance please bear with us. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Royal Irish Fusiliers (Princess Victoria's), "Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907", "Irish Soldiers in the Battle of the Somme", 18th Royal Irish Regiment & South Irish Horse History and Genealogy Group, Department of the Taoiseach: Irish Soldiers in the First World War, Royal Irish Regiment in America, 17671776, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Royal_Irish_Regiment_(16841922)&oldid=1143889963, 18891895: Gen. George Frederick Stevenson Call CB, 18971918: Major-Gen. Charles Frederick Gregorie, CB, This page was last edited on 10 March 2023, at 14:40. The 36th (Ulster) Division arrived in France in October 1915 and fought in France and Flanders, in the Battles of Somme, Messines, Passchendaele, Cambrai, Kaiserschlacht and the final 100 days of war that led to victory. For quick pointersTuesday to Saturday The daily information contained in a War Diary can vary from just a few words to a detailed description of life at the Front. : Royal Irish Regiment Depot, Murphy, p. 30 quote: "Following the treaty that established the independent Irish Free State in 1922, it was decided to disband the regiments that had their traditional recruiting grounds in southern Ireland: The Royal Irish Regiment; The Connaught Rangers; The Prince of Wales' Leinster Regiment; The Royal Munster Fusiliers; The Royal Dublin Fusiliers; The. Read Regimental Histories Online. A bibliography of regimental histories is: White, Arthur S., comp. I came across a reference to my own granduncle's death (he was a mere rifleman/private) in Taylor's history of the 2 nd Royal Irish Rifles in the Great War. Assuming that you have been able to discover all the individual information you possibly can about your Great War ancestor you will probably want to find out where his unit served and what action they were involved in. Record type: Pension records for sailors wounded in service. As well as the lion of Nassau emblem, the king granted it the title Royal Regiment of Ireland, the Irish crowned harp and a motto mentioning Namur, 'Virtutis Namurcensis Praemium' ('Reward for Valour at Namur'). IRISH GREAT WAR SOCIETY - WW1 Research. The fully indexed Navy List names all commissioned officers, including masters, pursers, surgeons, chaplains, yard officers, coast guardsmen, and reservists who have served in the navy from 1814 to the present. Pte. Search the enlistment books of the disbanded Irish regiments. Irish Soldiers Stationed on the Coast of Coromandel in India. All names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, Pte. Birth and baptism records are indexed. Read the WFAsarticle on the records for more information. They record the address, service number and regimental details of each person. Military officers were typically from the upper classes and soldiers were from among the poor. We are now on Facebook. [5], As part of the Irish establishment, it escaped disbandment after the 1697 Treaty of Ryswick and when the War of the Spanish Succession began in 1701, returned to Flanders as part of Marlborough's field army. Army records for the years between 1913 and up to 1921 are at the following address: Army Records Centre Bourne Avenue Hayes, Middlesex UB3 1RF ENGLAND. [24] Under the reforms the regiment became The Royal Irish Regiment on 1 July 1881. If your ancestor served in the navy after 1853, search the index to continuous service engagement books. Be warned that if your subject has a common name then the list of names could run to many pages so take your time checking each entry carefully and compare the details with the information you already have. My first list starts on the 29 August 1914 in Herbert Hospital Woolich. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence Your ancestor was on board ship in 1861, search the, Your ancestor was on board ship in 1881, search the. These records are unlikely to contain information on individuals who did not claim a war pension. Some First World War veterans continued to serve with the army after the war and for the records of these soldiers you may need to read the advice in our guide to British Army soldiers in service after 1918. Please note: We are unable to provide individual research. The list of Irish deserters, taken from the New Zealand Gazette of 1863, shows all those with Irish birthplaces, names, army rank and number, age, place and year of enlistment, parish and county of birth, trade, date and place of desertion. The Royal Irish Regiment, until 1881 the 18th Regiment of Foot, was an infantry regiment of the line in the British Army, first raised in 1684. [29], In 1908, the Volunteers and Militia were reorganised nationally, with the former becoming the Territorial Force and the latter the Special Reserve;[30] the regiment now had two Reserve but no Territorial battalions. The War Diary series have the catalogue reference of WO95/.. His name was Duff. Irish Great War Society Some soldiers were discharged early for disability (liberally defined) or age (often by age 40). The Royal Irish Regiment, formerly the Royal Regiment of Ireland and the 18th Regiment of Foot, also known as the 'First and the Last'. Alternatively, many divisional, brigade and regimental histories can be accessed on-line by using a reputable search engine. 2d ed. Royal Irish Rifles. World War One Photos, Obituaries & Service Records. Find out more. If, for example, a soldier was wounded, taken prisoner or was granted an army pension, records may survive recording these events. Want to find out more about your relative's service? Regimental histories available at the FamilySearch Library are listed in the Place Search of the catalog under: A port where your ancestor landed on a specific date, search the list books (Rodger, N. A. M.. A battle or campaign in which your ancestor was involved, search medal rolls, also held at the Public Record Office, Kew. Trace your military heritage through our Research Database. Casualty records may list those missing, wounded, taken prisoner, killed in action or who died as a result of their war service. One example is: Colledge, James J. John Alfred Spencer 8th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.26th Sept 1918), Pte. CSM 8th Btn. Enlistment registers of the Scots Guards covering 1799-1939, and 1642-1939 for officers, can be searched on Findmypast.co.uk. . Location: The National Archives, Ruskin Avenue, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU, England. Only a 2% sample of these records survive. [21], The 2nd Battalion, which was re-formed on 18 September 1857, began to arrive in New Zealand from 4 July 1863 and served in the Waikato and Taranaki campaigns of the New Zealand Wars. Some records were destroyed by enemy bombing of the Guards chapel during the Second World War. Patrick McAllister 6th Btn. Research use: A tool to find and locate the Irish soldier, and a guide to birthplaces. The records give the name, birth date, birthplace, physical description, and ship of service of each rating. The names of non-commissioned officers and other ranks are seldom mentioned in the War Diaries so you shouldnt expect to see a family members name recorded. In the 17th century, independent companies of musketeers and pikemen garrisoned Ireland underboth Oliver Cromwell and King Charles II. This is not because they were considered unworthy of a mention; it was because the Diarys sole purpose was to record unit events and not individuals. The records that survived were charred and/or water damaged rendering most of them unfit for consultation, and so they became known as the 'Burnt Documents'; each case, the condition and the amount of service record that has survived varies greatly. The companies that joinedWilliamwere placed on the English establishment in 1689. Public Record Office/National Archives England. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1987. It may include map references, individual's names (usually officers only), awards of gallantry medals and casualty reports. WW1 & WW2 Nurses Records: 1914-1919 Royal Navy Medals 1914-1919: 1914-1919 Soldiers Died in the Great War 1914-1919: . Dates of promotions (if applicable). 1st Garrison Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, 2nd Garrison Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, 5th (Pioneer) Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, 7th (South Irish Horse) Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, Andrews Alexander. Some of the Public Record Office's military records as well as military records of various other repositories throughout Ireland and England are listed in: Hayes, Richard J. Manuscript Sources for the History of Irish Civilization. Like many documents, War Diaries can be viewed for free by visitors to the National Archives where there is a small photocopying charge made. - Inniskillings Museum Contents: Registers of pensioners of the Royal Hospital Kilmainham (Dublin); brief description of the pensioner is given with age, place of birth, particulars of service and reason for discharge. Pte 1st Battalion. This period was also interspersed with service as marines and garrison duty in Ireland and England. Royal Irish Regiment in the Great War - Wartime Memories Project For service records of the Guards regiments (Coldstream Guards, Grenadier Guards, Irish Guards and Welsh Guards) visit the GOV.UK website.. Enlistment registers of the Scots Guards covering 1799-1939, and 1642-1939 for officers, can be searched on Findmypast.co.uk.. Service records of Guards regiments. Patrick McAllister 6th Btn. [20] The regiment also took part in the Second Anglo-Afghan War. Lt. 2nd Btn. (FamilySearch Library book 942 M25g; film 856424-52.) The London Gazette can be accessed for free on-line at www.gazettes-online.co.uk. Cpl. Republic of Ireland, Internet: http://www.military.ie/info-centre/military-archives. Still, military records sometimes provide information that is not found in any other source. London, England: various publishers. 1st of September 2022 marks 23 years since the launch of the Wartime Memories Project. Occasionally, there will be additional information included on the individual record such as age, regimental company, and under the heading Other Information there may be a dedication by the deceased mans family; such as, son of John and Mary Quinn of County Tyrone etc. By further selecta name in the first column and clicking on it you will be presented with 'Casualty Details Page', which will providemore information. List of Irish deserters, complete with age, height and physical description and where they came from in Ireland. Typically, they contain the following details: name . In general, individual regiments have retained copies of their own war diaries and are held at their regimental museums or archives, but a war diary for almost every British Army unit from 1914-1922 was given to the War Office during the First World War; these are now held by The National Archives in Kew, London. [21] From 1884 it was stationed at Malta, then in India where it had various postings, including the last in Kamptee until it returned home in late 1902. When searching for a particular service record it is worth bearing in mind that a soldier may have been transferred to a different battalion, regiment or even a different corps of service. Earlier armies were raised as needed, usually as county militia units directed by the county's lord lieutenant. The 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment storming the Chinese fortress at Amoy,1841. 1944. In 1937, the London Irish Rifles became a Territorial Army battalion of the Rifles, and the only TA battalion of an Irish regiment. If your ancestor was a soldier and he married, died, or had children after 1760 while in the army, he and the regiment to which he belonged may be listed in chaplain's returns or regimental registers. (d.18th Dec 1916), Butler Martin. In March 1915 one Company from the Guernsey Militia joined the battalion. Ireland's Memorial Records, 1914-1918. The Wartime Memories Project is a non profit organisation run by volunteers. These and other types of military records are explained in the handbooks at the end of this section. (PRO class WO 97). For three of those years it was joined there by a 2nd Battalion. - Royal Ulster Rifles Museum Early Twentieth Century Records - 1913 to 1921. Search by unit name and number for document references to unit war diaries in series WO 95 using the series search. "Strategies for Using Army and Navy Records" below will help you accomplish that. Royal Irish Regiment. World War One Photos, Obituaries & Service Records. Although it had been formed in 1684,it had only entered the English establishment in 1689. Royal Ulster Rifles - Wikipedia Support by . The Archives also hold many Easter Rising and War of Independence records from the Irish Volunteers, the Irish Citizen Army, the Irish Republican Army and Cumann na mBan. If the information here has been helpful or you have enjoyed reaching the stories please conside making a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web. (d.27th June 1916), Terry Timothy. Research use: Substitute for destroyed church records to locate birth dates and places. Michael was listed as missing in action between the 19th and 21st of October 1914. The FamilySearch Library has many military records, but these are only a small part of the military records available. This book provides other records or strategies you may use. The 16th (Irish) Division arrived in France in April 1916 and fought in France and Flanders, in the Battles of Loos, Somme, Messines, Passchendaele, Cambrai and Kaiserschlacht when the entire division was reduced to cadre strength. The popularity of the site means that it is far exceeding available resources. 6th Btn. (FamilySearch Library book Ref 942 M24hn 1991.). As men holding an officers' rank, and there were fewer officers to be named than the other ranks in the Battalion and that type of information was useful for senior commanders to know so that a chain of command was maintained. (FamilySearch Library book Ref 941.5 A5h.) Royal Irish - Virtual Military Gallery (d.5th July 1916), Kirk Thomas. The Royal Irish Fusiliers (Princess Victoria's) It served with the British Army until 1958, when it was merged into the 3rd East Anglian Regiment. All Rights Reserved. After almost 250 years of service with the British Army, it was disbanded in 1922 on the establishment of the Irish Free State. Record type: Annual lists of Naval officers, D. Steel, Navy List (1782-1817), List of Sea Officers (1800-1824), The Naval List (1814-present). Soldier's WW1 Service Records. [9] Boston was abandoned in early 1776 and the regiment evacuated to Nova Scotia, where many of its men were drafted into other units, then to Dover Castle in England. L/Cpl 1st Bn (d.15th March 1915), Townsend Cecil Frederick. After 1853, seamen enlisted for the duration of their careers. If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page. (d.9th Sep 1916), Lynch Stephen. (d.26th Oct 1916), Dowling Patrick. (Class numbers, PRO Dublin, RHK 5 and RHK 7/1, PRO London WO 118 and 119). Pte. Many sources, list and describe naval ships and give the dates and places they were in service. All these officer records are held at the Public Record Office, Kew. The Service Records of Army and RFC officers are in the series. (FamilySearch Librarybook 942 M25gba; film 918928-41 and 990323-26.) 2nd Battalion remained in India from 1884 until 1902 when it returned to Ireland. (FamilySearch Library book 942 A5p.) On 12 June, five regimental colours were laid up in a ceremony at St George's Hall, Windsor Castle in the presence of HM King George V.[40] The six regiments were then all disbanded on 31 July 1922. The place and approximate date (1) of a campaign or battle in which your ancestor fought, (2) of one of his stations, or (3) that his wife gave birth while he was in the service, use: The area where your ancestor lived during his late teens, use the handbooks below or regimental histories to determine which regiments were recruited in that area. The regiment was formed during the reign of Charles II on the 1 April 1684 by . Research use: Shows relationships and supplements information found in church records or to replace missing information because of the loss of church records. Soldiers Records | National Army Museum Royal Irish Regiment - First World War Casualties - A Street Near You These records can also be searched on Findmypast.co.uk. 2nd Btn. [10], In 1782, it moved to Guernsey where in 1783 it helped the local militia put down a mutiny by soldiers of the 104th Regiment based at Fort George. You might find the following strategies helpful for finding your ancestor's ship or regiment: Soldiers. It was in action from the start of the French Revolutionary Wars (1793-1802), serving at the siege of Toulon in 1793, garrisoning Corsica in 1794, andserving as marines in the Mediterranean in 1797. This included service in the Second Afghan War (1878-80). You may want to hire a researcher to search military records that are not available at the FamilySearch Library. Formed in France, 1 September 1917, from the dismounted 1st and 2nd South Irish Horse. Ireland Military Records FamilySearch The fee is currently 30 and there may be a lengthy wait for this service. This record series can be viewed by using catalogue reference WO372/. The Government of Guernsey publicly thanked both units and awarded them a cash bounty of 100 guineas. 6th Btn. It recruited in Munster, a province in the south-west of Ireland. Christopher McManigan 2nd Btn. The names of officers might be recorded in a Battalion War Diary when they join a unit, go on leave, take command or become casualties. 1801 - Royal Irish Artillery merged into the Royal Artillery 1855 - Board of Ordnance abolished, all personnel transferred to the War Office. WW1 Medal Index Cards. Most regiments have published histories that record the places where they served and the battles they fought. The British Army contained regiments from parts of the former colonies. Some other lists give their injuries and address's. book 942 M25gba; film 918928-41 and 990323-26, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Ireland_Military_Records&oldid=5183829. Ffolliott, Rosemary. Sgt. (d.18th Dec 1916), Phillips Edward George Dunscombe Masters. Some records were destroyed by enemy bombing of the Guards chapel during the Second World War. Musters are held at the Public Record Office, Kew at National Archives. Gives Surname and christian name, Date of birth, Parents names and place of birth or baptism. The Royal Irish Rifles (became the Royal Ulster Rifles from 1 January 1921) was an infantry rifle regiment of the British Army, first created in 1881 by the amalgamation of the 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot and the 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot.The regiment saw service in the Second Boer War, the First World War, the Second World War, and the Korean War. Cunliffe, Marcus, The Royal Irish Fusiliers, 1793-1968 (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1970). Battle Honour ST QUENTIN - German Spring Offensive 1918. Continuous service engagement books record the continuous service numbers assigned to navy ratings (seamen) since 1853. In 1857, the regiment raised a 2nd Battalion again, this time out of volunteers from Irelands militia regiments. (d.14th Nov 1916), Scott Robert. Trace its history back to 1887 and discover its origins. If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 261373 your submission is still in the queue, please do not resubmit. . (d.16th August 1915), Kavanagh William. London, England: Public Record Office, 1958-59; FamilySearch Library film 824516-17.) 2d ed. To access these records you will either need to visit usto see the documents for free at our building in Kew or, where you can identify a specificdocument reference, order a copy() to be sent to you. These list monies owed to a soldier who died in service. Article is in The Irish Ancestor vol. 2nd Btn. You can also search on Ancestry.co.uk () but for images of the records you will need to go to Fold3.com. Most of these relate to applications for pensions (sometimes by dependents). The records include admissions and discharge records from military hospitals, field ambulances, and casualty clearing stations. Searchthe Silver War Badge rolls(WO 329)on Ancestry () by recipients name, regimental number or by badge number. Consequently, pre-1922 records for Irish military personnel are mostly British. This could mean that he may have had different service numbers and ranks. The regiment remained in Britain and Ireland until 1767, when it was deployed to North America. [15] It spent the early 1780s garrisoning the Channel Islands and Gibraltar against Americas French and Spanish allies. 216217: Table listing the eight Irish Regiments of the British Army July 1914, their Depots, Reserve Bns., and local Militia. . Alexander Burke 4th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.12th Feb 1916), A/Cpl. Photos, obituaries and short service records all available to view and download. '[4] In recognition, of this, William III renamed the unit as The Royal Regiment of Foot of Ireland. Mid-19th Century Irish Deserters in New Zealand. Campaign medals were awarded to all soldiers who served in a theatre of conflict overseas. William C. Flynn 5th Btn. In the conflict between Charles successor, James II, and his son-in-law, William of Orange (later William III), the regiment split. Be the first to hear about our latest events, exhibitions and offers. (South Irish Horse) Colton F W . WW1 Music: Search British Army Service Records 1914-1920: Search WW1 Medal Index Cards: Search WW1 Widows Pensions Records: Search Soldiers Died In The Great War: Search . The regiment also fought in Egypt in 1801 before returning to Ireland. (Brigadier Nelson Russell, Commander 38 (Irish) Brigade, 1942-44), For individual museum opening times and information, please click on the relevant museum below:
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