Cheaper and easier to produce than sugar, rice grew in importance, with cultivation eventually shifting from the Mississippi River to the southwest Louisiana prairies. Architectural debris, several complete bottles, and a large stoneware jug were found in all three features. Honey Island is located on the Pearl River close to the town of Pearl River, Louisiana. Photo by Kathy Alexander, 2012. Lost Plantation: The Rise and Fall of Seven Oaks on JSTOR The last major military action in Louisiana was the Unions Red River Campaign to capture Shreveport and cut Texas and its resources off from the rest of the Confederacy. Although searching for the lost wooden chest of treasure has been done by the family the chest just might still be there in the garden waiting for discovery. Driven out of Canadas eastern coastal provinces by the British after the French and Indian War, the Acadians initially settled on the west bank of the Mississippi in St. James and Ascension Parishes, and on the Attakapas and Opelousas prairies of south-central Louisiana. Cheaper and easier to produce than sugar, rice grew in importance, with cultivation eventually shifting from the Mississippi River to the southwest Louisiana prairies. Built in 1830, by Benjamin Kendrick. Joanne Ryan, Thurston H. G. Hahn, III. Think about taking a look at the plantations in Louisiana. Taensas avoyel-taensa.org The Taensa, indigenous people to Louisiana, supposedly buried their treasures when the Spanish invaded. [citation needed] Contemporary descriptions cite the lack of towns, commerce, and economic development. 14 Historic Plantations In Louisiana - OnlyInYourState Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism, Louisiana's Must See-It-To-Believe-It Festivals, Dont Miss the Louisiana Shrimp & Petroleum Festival, Louisiana State Parks Offer Cabin Getaways, Laura Plantation: Louisiana's Creole Heritage Site, Explore Historic Civil War Sites in Louisiana. Rosedown Plantation, St. Francisville, LA Facebook.com / Rosedown Plantation Rosedown Plantation is an 8,000 square feet historic home and former plantation. Yet the archaeological remains of the small farms they established are rare due in part to riverbank erosion, levee construction, and obliteration by later occupation. The U.S. gained rights to use the New Orleans port in 1795. Two miles southwest of Sunset Louisiana on the Bayou Bourdeaux, $1 million in gold and silver coins and jewelry and also a 200-pound bell made of silver, Bayou that was south of his plantation house, $500,000 in gold, plates, silverware, and jewelry, Grand Coteau, Louisiana off of State Highway 167. Louisiana Chemical Plants Are Thriving Off of Slavery Archaeologists recorded a one-hundred-foot segment of the tree dam during low water. List of plantations in Louisiana - Wikipedia Myrtles Plantation, Louisiana - A Most Haunted Place I released my first book, Abandoned Birmingham, in July 2018 and it is available worldwide through most major booksellers. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. . Excavations likewise yielded a badly burned 1853 or 1858 silver dime minted in New Orleans. Most sites, however, exhibit nothing above ground except a scatter of brick rubble. Louisiana Plantation History Information - NewOrleansWebsites Charles Grevemberg, Samuel and Isaac Delgado, Emily Cyr Bridges, Hunt Slonem. In contrast, artifacts (such as dishes, clothing, tools, furniture, housing, and even land) were used by everyone, and so reflect a broader spectrum of the population. This plantation is one of the largest plantations in the United States built by and for free people of color. Its well-preserved archaeological remains illustrate the interaction of the Spanish, French, and Native Americans on the Spanish colonial frontier. 9 Places To Find Buried Treasure in Louisiana - OnlyInYourState Pearson, Charles E. and Paul E Hoffman. It is said that one of the owners Hippolyte Chretien buried many large chests containing $650,000 in gold and silver coins on the property. Historical archaeology ties history to the ground, relating specific places and people to the broader patterns of local, national, and even international events. We showcase libraries, societies, and genealogy businesses so researchers will find these great resources and the industry will flourish. New Orleans: US Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, 2007. After the Embargo Act of 1807 Lafitte and his brother moved operations to the island of Barataria, Lousiana. Jean Lafitte was born in France in 1780. This unique plantation gives visitors the opportunity to experience what picking cotton in the fields was actually like. AtOak Alley Plantation, named for the quarter-mile entrance canopy of 300-year-old oak trees, tours are given chronicling the history of the mansion that was built in 1837. Free shipping for many products! Take a journey off the River Road andthere are additional antebellum homesto be found around Louisiana. [citation needed], Under ownership of Spain, the city of New Orleans held the strategically important location between the Mississippi River and Lake Pontchartrain. Virginie treated the General as though she supported the Union side but in reality, she was very much for the confederacy. What the general, along with several other future owners did not know was that before the land had been seized by the Spanish, it belonged to a local Indian tribe known as the Tunica. Soon rebuilt, the barn operated until 1934 and was demolished in 1941. Brick and stone rubble was piled on the upstream ends of the logs, and sand and mud packed between them. Tour Louisiana's Plantations on River Road By the turn of the twentieth century, timbering, facilitated by the railroads, had largely overtaken agriculture in much of Louisiana. This is another location where the pirate Jean Lafitte reportedly stored some of his treasuretreasure that would be hard to locate after the collapse of a salt mine in this area. If you want to post a house that is extant (still exists), we ha See more Private Only members can see who's in the group and what they post. In Lost Plantations of the South, Marc R. Matrana weaves together photographs, diaries and letters, architectural renderings, and other rare documents to . Sam Houston visited while in the area soliciting funds for his Texas army. Several items, including a pierced 1793 Spanish real, glass beads, pierced shells, buttons, and smoothed stones, most often found near the cabin hearths, may have been used as charms or amulets. Located on 650 acres of land in St. Francisville, the homestead was built in 1796 by General David Bradford. The slaves then buried all the treasure that they took from the plantation house somewhere on the plantation. Rosedown Plantation is an 8,000 square feet historic home and former plantation. Whitney Plantation: Archaeology on the German Coast. Lost Plantations of the South | University Press of Mississippi Photo by Joanne Ryan, courtesy of Coastal Environments, Inc. Excavations of the Plaisance Plantations boiler room foundations help archaeologists understand the layout, functions, and changes to the Iberville Parish sugarhouse over time. As was the custom back then, the well-to-do in the south owned slaves. Over the years, the property has been sold and divided. During the Civil War just before Union Troops took New Orleans the banks there gave some of the confederate soldiers about $6 million in gold bullion and coins for them to keep safe from the Union troops. Raised plantation home along False River representing the early Creole Greek Revival period. Thanks for visiting! The Confederate Officers are said to have buried this treasure on the Estate of Walter C. Flowers which was located between Madisonville and Chinchuba, Louisiana. This shifting could quickly bury sites with alluvium (deposits of sand, soil, gravel, or clay left behind when waters recede) or expose and destroy them via cutbank erosion. Haunted Louisiana Plantation | Houmas House Ghosts It is widely believed that her intention was not murder, but instead just to make the girls and their mother sick, so she could nurse them all back to health. [citation needed] The Year without a summer of 1816 resulted in famine in Europe and a wave of immigration to the U.S., with New Orleans being the destination of many refugees. About This 1837 Abandoned Plantation On 156 Acres In Magnolia North Carolina This is a beautiful property, consisting of a very large 1837 historic home on 156 acres of farmland, woodland, pasture, river frontage and pond on land. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. Plantation record book kept by Samuel Leigh and Lewis F. Pulliam, overseers of the sugar plantation owned by A. Ledoux and Company, Pointe Coupee Parish, Louisiana. Together the couple had three daughters, Cornelia Gale, Jane, and Mary Octavia. Fort, mission, concession, and small farm sites are characteristic of the latter portion of this time period. Brick foundations from the sawmill and planer mill were preserved at the site, as well as the levees for the log-floating pond. Agriculture and industry improved during the World Wars but suffered during the intervening Depression. We do this by listing sites in our directory and spotlighting these resources on our social media channels. Today, a portion of the original land is still used for sugarcane farming. Lost Plantations of the South - amazon.com Union General Nathanial Banks and his troops stopped at the plantation for a brief stay. Ryan, Joanne and Thurston H.G. She figured hed send her to the fields, rather than take a chance on her saying something to Sarah Woodruff about their torrid tryst. 3. Take a tour to see the historic house museum, an open-hearth kitchen that often hosts cooking demonstrations, a pigeonnier (c.1825 structure that housed various game birds) and more. Chloe confessed what she had done. Evident in the landscape were the locations of former rail spurs and the skidding tracks that radiated out from them. Large-scale industrial lumbering began in Louisiana in the 1890s. According to a study by Together Louisiana, a statewide network of community organizers, from 1997 to 2016 the ITEP board approved all but eight of 16,931 corporate-tax-exemption applications. Archaeological research at a few sites has shown that some enslaved people had access to guns for hunting. Legend has it that miners that were coming back from the goldfields of California had buried their gold here before they were massacred by Indians. Archaeology of Louisiana. Project MUSE - Lost Plantations of the South Hahn, III, and Donald G. Hunter. Legends, Ghosts, Myths and Mysteries Main Page. For him, it is an expression of the resilient culture of formerly-enslaved people: "The genesis of a new language on the plantations of colonial Louisiana is testament to the fact that those enslaved people were just that, people. [16] After the American Civil War in 1865, the United States of America had abolished slavery, and the architecture changed for laborers on plantations to include more space, one example of this is found at the Allendale Plantation in Port Allen.[16]. A dense concentration of artifacts found in a plowed agricultural field included several hundred sherds of aboriginal pottery, fourteen European trade beads, and ceramics dating from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. After the Civil War, as many as 20,000 freedmen worked over 170,000 acres across Louisiana. Plaisance (16IV165) and Arcadia (16IV171) Plantation Sugarhouses Phase III Archaeological Investigations, Iberville Parish, Louisiana. The Hidden Restaurant In Louisiana Thats Surrounded By The Most Breathtaking Lush Greenery, Theres A Bed & Breakfast Hidden On The Water In Louisiana That Feels Like Heaven, One Of The Best Hotels In The Entire World Is In Louisiana And Youll Never Forget Your Stay, Kids World Is An Indoor Playground In Louisiana Thats Insanely Fun, The Story Behind This Haunted Cemetery In Louisiana Is Truly Creepy, 10 Truly Haunted Places Throughout Louisiana, The Haunted Road Trip That Will Lead You To The Scariest Places In Louisiana. Stories of the buried treasure of Jean Lafitte can be found all over the state of Louisiana. The girls have been seen playing about the house, (usually upstairs), and on the grounds. He reported went into the bayou that was south of his plantation house and buried the treasure there. As any ghost hunter or supernatural historian will tell you, this type of sacrilege is a breeding ground for supernatural activity, and not usually friendly activity at that, as the spirits of the dead are never happy about being rudely disturbed. For instance, the archaeological remains of the Grand Houmas Village (17131785), depicted on French period maps, were identified in Ascension Parish in 1983. Preserved below ground were two brick-lined privies and a brick-lined well. After the Civil War, as many as 20,000 freedmen worked over 170,000 acres across Louisiana. Foundations from the main house and cisterns, plus a kitchen and cabin for enslaved people laboring in household capacities such as cooks, seamstresses, maids, and valets, both of French vernacular construction, were found at Nina Plantation in 1993 and 1994. I have bought several books to learn more.Any chance you would check out CENTRAL STATE in Millegeville Georgia?Thanks Janie. The mansion was moved in 1961 to Jeanerette, Louisiana but the old gardens there might still be visible. The first is about an outlaw named Calico Dick who reportedly buried $2.5 million somewhere in the middle of the island. One immigration wave that had a profound effect on Louisiana culture was the arrival of the Acadians beginning in 1765. 1825-1830 by Antoine Gosserand. Measuring Ida's losses: From human lives to historic sites, a - CNN I would love to hear from you. Theres a campsite called Fallen Springs thats located east of the Toledo Bend reservoir a few miles from Many, Louisiana. In Lost Plantations of the South, Marc R. Matrana weaves together photographs, diaries and letters, architectural renderings, and other rare documents to tell the story of sixty of these vanquished estates and the people who once called them home. [citation needed], Transportation at the time was extremely limited. These are just a few of the many lost treasure stories that come out of the state of Louisiana. Ceramics were imported from France (faience), Spain (majolica), Great Britain (delft, creamware, and pearlware), Germany (salt-glazed stoneware), and China (porcelain) before local production could meet demand and tariff restrictions were imposed. and fortunes were hard to come by and easily lost. Louisiana has lost many of her plantations through the years (fires, age, Civil War) but others have been restored or actually maintained through the years allowing us to see their history in the present times. In antebellum Louisiana the average sugar plantation had a value of $200,000, whereas even the largest cotton plantations were worth only half that. $2.5 million and $450,000 in gold bullion. These Native American peoples used the land as sacred burial grounds. In 1923 three treasure chests were dug up on Jefferson Island that is believed to be from Jean Lafitte. Most are studied by underwater archaeologists, but given the shifting of the states waterways, some shipwrecks formerly in water end up on land and vice versa. A gymnasium covered the site until it was damaged and removed after Hurricane Katrina. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! The high water table in South Louisiana prevented buildings from having basements, while frequent flooding required many to be raised up to a full story off the ground. Located at Patterson Street and Merrill Street, and noted for its productive truck gardens. These sources also have a limited scope, as few people recorded the humdrum of everyday life or what was then considered to be common knowledge. The ship John Adams sank in 60 feet of water in the same area and as a result, 107 people lost their lives. Farmers would bury the deceased on a portion of their land that was not farmable. Close to the town of Destrehan, Louisiana. [15] The plantations in the vicinity of St. Francisville, Louisiana, are on a high bluff on the east side of the Mississippi River with loess soil, which was not as fertile as the river alluvium, but was relatively well-suited to plantation agriculture. When not writing about all the amazing things to be found in her state, her central passion is dreams and the wisdom they can offer, which you can learn more about by visiting KeziaVida.com, The Hidden Restaurant In Louisiana Thats Surrounded By The Most Breathtaking Lush Greenery, Theres A Bed & Breakfast Hidden On The Water In Louisiana That Feels Like Heaven, One Of The Best Hotels In The Entire World Is In Louisiana And Youll Never Forget Your Stay, Kids World Is An Indoor Playground In Louisiana Thats Insanely Fun, Youll Want To Visit These 11 Houses In Louisiana For Their Incredible Pasts, 11 Underrated Places In Louisiana To Take An Out-Of-Towner, Take This Unique Historic Cemetery Road Trip Through LouisianaIf You Dare, Take A Drive Down One Of Louisianas Oldest Roads For A Picture Perfect Day. I hope to preserve the past through documentation and photographs since many of these amazing places are often lost to neglect, demolition, or renovation. If you plan on visiting Isle Demiere you can only get there by way of boat. The associated church is long gone. The main house was moved and is now located in Sherevport, and the plantation store is now located in Natchitoches. Until next time Happy Treasure Hunting! Then, have a meal at the onsite restaurant before heading off to the next stop on your trip. The Last Voyage of El Nuevo Constante: The Wreck and Recovery of an Eighteenth-Century Spanish Ship off the Louisiana Coast. You can even visit and tour the plantation by appointment. The Civil War Comes to Frogmore. Acadia Plantation | Forgotten History We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Edited by Kathy Weiser/Legends of America, updated July 2020. Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 1984. These investigations revealed that the sinking of U-166, previously attributed to a US Coast Guard aircraft, was the result of a depth charge fired by a US Navy patrol craft. Whether Sarah Woodruff knew about this, is unknown. FSBO and reduced to move quick. Picture this: it's August of 1864, the Civil War's raging, you're a Union soldier in a Confederate state and you find a very wealthy friend in the remote plains of central Louisiana. St. Joseph Plantation is one of the few fully intact sugar cane plantations in Louisiana. Fallen Springs is located east of the Toledo Bend reservoir a few miles from Many, Louisiana. Over the years treasure seekers have found large amounts of gold and silver coins that date from 1802 to 1809 on the beaches there. As the river migrated, homes and other structures were regularly set back to prevent them from being eroded into the river. Houmas House Estate and Gardensisa Greek Revival home that, at its peak in the 1860s, was the largest sugar producer in the United States. Found at the former location of the Angola Plantation main house, built between 1841 and 1846 in West Feliciana Parish, were two brick chimney foundations, several brick piers, a brick stair landing, brick flooring, and brick borders and walkways. Image from the Destrehan Plantation's Facebook Page Two hundred and. The treasure has never been recovered and is probably still there sunk deep in the swampy bayou near the ruins of his plantation. Offering a huge array of gardens and event spaces, Houmas House is a favorite pick for weddings and other special events. Yakubik, Jill-Karen and Rosalinda Mndez. There was more than $300,000 in gold bullion and coins onboard. For almost 10 years, he told his family he wanted to cut it down, but he couldn't afford . At this plantation, archaeology identified outbuildings not depicted on historic maps or mentioned in documents, including the brick foundations of a detached kitchen, a smokehouse, a dairy or icehouse, and five subterranean cisterns were located behind the main house. At the time of the cotton gins invention, the sub tropical soils in the Eastern United States were becoming depleted, and the fertilizer deposits of guano deposits of South America and the Pacific Islands along with the nitrate deposits in the Chilean deserts were not yet being exploited, meaning that there were fertilizer shortages, leading to a decline in agriculture in the Southeast and a westward expansion to new land. and artifacts to understand and interpret the past. Ravaged by. The Myrtles Plantation is located off US 61 North, in St. Francisville, Louisiana. In the following, I highlight each of these plantations and their associated treasure story. LOST PLANTATIONS OF THE SOUTH - Facebook The authenticSt. Joseph Plantationwas built around 1830 and was constructed in the raised Creole style which predates some of the nearby Greek Revival style plantations. The Plantation was owned by descendants of Ann Plater Key, mother of Philip Barton Key. Knowing that Jean Lafitte lived here there may be more treasures buried on this 3,000-acre property than just the one Hippolyte buried here. slave quarters, ironsmith shop, schoolhouse,the main plantation home and the adjoining sister plantation, Felicity. Magnolia Moundgives a glimpse into the lifestyle of the early French Creoles. Visit the Whitney Plantation in Louisiana - National Geographic The roughly thirteen thousand artifacts recovered from the village site are overwhelmingly aboriginal but include 113 glass beads, sherds of French coarse earthenware, a Spanish olive jar, English and French gunflints, lead shot, and smoking pipe fragments. This would be a very interesting place to visit with a metal detector because Im sure there are other artifacts as well as the treasure strewn around from the Civil War era. The Thibodeaux plantation is located near Breaux Bridge, Louisiana off of County Road 31 in St. Martin Parish. The family still owns the plantation that is still in operation. Plantation Cemetery Almost all of the sugar grown in the United States before the Civil War came from Louisiana. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Extant from about 1900 to 1938, the Donner mill had separate residential areas for management and white workers of primarily Cajun descent. Pine Alley Plantation which is located near St. Martinsville, Lousiana has a fortune of $150,000 in gold coins that were buried here during the Civil War. Whitney Plantationoffers visitors a unique view of plantation life, focusing exclusively on those who were enslaved through permanent and rotating exhibits. The great majority of the South's plantation homes have been destroyed over time, and many have long been forgotten. He died in 1851. Historical archaeology is a sub-discipline of this field that focuses on the period of recordedor writtenhistory, which in the Americas began when Europeans first encountered resident indigenous populations. But that's just one of at least 17 plantation cemeteries Martin has documented. Cultural Resources Investigations in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana. Its legal documents differ too, because Louisiana adopted a version of the Napoleonic Code of civil law prior to becoming a state (the English common law tradition is practiced in the rest of the United States). On a few sugarhouse sites, such as Chatsworth Plantation in East Baton Rouge Parish and Forstall Plantation in Jefferson Parish, the brick ruins of large machine foundations, and more rarely walls, remain standing. At the 18511880 Arcadia Sugarhouse, adjacent to Plaisance, brick foundations indicated that this building initially contained a grinding room, boiling room, and cooling room. Reference staff can advise you in both how to fill out a call slip and when the item can be served. The History and Archaeology of Two Civil War Steamboats: The Ironclad Gunboat USS Eastport and the Steamer Ed. In Lost Plantations of the South, Marc R. Matrana weaves together photographs, diaries and letters, architectural renderings, and other rare documents to tell the story of sixty of these vanquished estates and the people who once called them home.From plantations that were . Many of them still stand as a testament to the interesting agricultural history that dotted the state. This would be a very lucrative island to visit. The sugar plantation ceased operations in the 1980s. There are a huge number of beautiful buildings, luscious gardens, and historic artifacts that also represent some of the darker chapters of Louisianas historysuch as chattel slavery. Try using the location as an alternate keyword in the Find box and search without a location in the Near box. The parents and family of U.S. singer-songwriter Fats Domino ("Blueberry Hill") lived on Laura Plantation. So if you are ever on one of these islands bring along a sand scoop and metal detector and you might come away a happy treasure seeker! Required fields are marked *. Intensive excavation in the AshlandBelle Helene Plantation quarters, built between 1840 and 1842 in Ascension Parish, uncovered the brick foundations from eighteen cabins, an overseers house, and a blacksmith shop. The main house was built circa 1791 and was enlarged and renovated in 1802-1805. 23 Lost Treasure Of Louisiana Pirate Treasure's of Jean Lafitte An 1837 woodcut of Lafitte, W.C.C. In the citys French Quarter in 2004 and 2005, the former location of the House of the Rising Sun Hotel was revealed beneath the concrete floor of a tin-roofed parking shed. -. My name is Leland Kent and I have had an interest in abandoned places ever since I was a kid. Plantation Cemetery - Abandoned Southeast This Fort was used as a defense in the early 19th century. North of Cheniere Ridge, Louisiana near a shell bank on Lake Misere it is said that Jean Lafitte buried a treasure here. Archaeology revealed that the cribs, normally built of logs and filled with stones, were actually constructed of hewn timbers from nearby buildings and filled with clayey sand, capped with stone, brick, and part of at least one sugar kettle. Materials dating to the citys disastrous 1794 fire and the 1822 fire that destroyed the Rising Sun Hotel were particularly well preserved. New Orleans: Earth Search, Inc., 1995. The Great Mississippi River Road is about 70 miles in length, located on each side of the river between Baton Rouge and New Orleans, and is home to a collection of Louisiana's towering antebellum homes nestled in . The first oil in the state was discovered in 1901, and pipelines, natural gas plants, and refineries built to process it. Today, these homes are available for tours, exploration and special events This mix of history, remembrance and celebrations make visits to Louisianas unique plantation homesa very fascinating way to spend an afternoon. Since then many cultures have lived and thrived in the Louisiana area. Louisiana had more than 1,500 sugarhouses in 1850, but only two antebellum sugarhouses survive, while the former locations of just 130 or so have been recorded as archaeological sites. There were almost no improved roads in the U.S. or in the Louisiana Territory and the first railroads were not built until the 1830s. Excavations revealed numerous alterations and additions to the main house and kitchen not mentioned in historical documents. History 14 reviews. Locations best suited to habitation were often repeatedly occupied, so that most of Louisianas historic sites have components dating to several of these time periods.
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